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Sport Horse Nutrition -

Assessing the Bodyweight of Horses - Click here
The Digestive System - Click here
Digestion - Click here
Assessment of Forages - Click here
Contemporary Research in Sport Horse Nutrition - Click here
Feeding Fat as an Energy Source - Click here
Feed Storage Systems - Click here
Fibre as the Basis of the Equine Diet - Click here
Hygiene - Click here
Micro-Nutrition - Click here
Nutraceuticals and Diet Manipulation for Improved Performance- Click here
Nutrition Related Disorders: Deficiencies - Click here
Vitamin E & Selenium - Click here
Nutrition Related Disorders: Laminitis - Click here
Nutrition Related Disorders: Azoturia - Click here
Prohibited Substances - Click here
Sources of Energy - Click here

Assessing the Bodyweight of Horses
Bodyweight Estimation of Horses -
Factsheet from the Ontario Ministry for Agriculture and Food detailing the use of different methods for establishing the bodyweight of the horse.
Equine Weight Table -
A rough guide to horse and pony weight from Horsedata.
The Digestive System
Equine Digestive System -
Comprehensive lecture notes from the University of Georgia. A detailed account of the different types of colic as well as their prevention and treatment.
The Horse's Digestive System -
Descriptive account of each structure in the horse's digestive system from the Ohio State University Extension.
Equine Digestive Tract Structure and Function -
From the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food, this page provides a concise description of the structure and function of each component of the digestive system as well as a colourful diagram and details on common conditions of the system and nutrient requirements.
Understanding the Equine Digestive System -
Article describing the equine digestive system, its structure and function.
Oregon State University -
Powerpoint-type presentation containing salient points referring to the structure and function of the equine digestive system as well as the nutrient groups and types required to feed a balanced diet.
Comparative Digestive Systems -
Illustrated comparison of the digestive systems of different animals from Michigan State University. Takes a little while to download but is a very useful tool!
Digestion
Equine Digestion -
A written account of equine digestion from a Belgian university detailing each stage of the digestive process. Also contains a reference list at the end of the document.
Forage Utilisation by Horses -
An informative, referenced article on equine forage utilisation covering topics such as 'behaviour associated with food consumption', 'preference of forage by horses', 'forage digestibility' and 'general forage feeding guidelines'.
Assessment of Forages
Analysis of Feeds and Forages for Horses -
From the University of New Jersey, this brilliant factsheet details the reasons for and what is involved in the analysis of feeds and forages for horses.
Forage Evaluation in Ruminant Nutrition -
Although based around ruminant nutrition, this book chapter from CABI Publishing covers important issues such as 'the importance of forage evaluation for humans and animals' as well as detailed accounts of the methods used to evaluate the nutritional components of forages.
A Practical Guide to Buying Hay for Your Horse -
Colorado State University have produced this article which details what to look for when buying hay for your horse.
Equine Feeding Management -
Bayer Animal Health's informative website 'yourhorseshealth.com' have published this overview article, detailing how to select the forage that is correct for your horse's nutritional needs. This article contains summarised information on 'hay basics', 'legume hay', 'grass hays', 'meeting nutritional needs', 'evaluating hay', 'quantitative laboratory analysis' and 'feed what you need'.
Equine Feeding Management -
Article from the Pennsylvania State University covering topics such as 'feeding grains', 'feeding forages', 'feeding management' and 'summary'. There is also a valuable glossary of nutrition terminology and tables with supporting data.
Forage for Horses -
Factsheet from the Oklahoma State University which summarises in detail what to look for when selecting forage to feed to your horse.
How to Choose Hay to Suit Your Horse's Needs -
Advice sheet from the Province of Manitoba in Canada on how to choose hay to suit your horse's needs.
Contemporary Research in Sport Horse Nutrition
A Comparison of Grain, Vegetable Oil and Beet Pulp as Energy Sources for the Exercised Horse -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Effect of Corn Processing on Glycemic Response in Horses -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 16th Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society Conference, 1999.
Effect of diet on the metabolic response to exercise in Thoroughbred horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis (RER) -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Effect of feeding Thoroughbreds a high unsaturated or saturated vegetable oil supplemented diet for 6 months following a 10 month fat acclimatization diet -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Effect of selenium source on selenium digestibility and retention in exercised Thoroughbreds. -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 16th Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society Conference, 1999.
An evaluation of corn oil, rice bran and refined dry fat as energy sources for exercised Thoroughbreds -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Exercise affects digestibility and rate of passage of all-forage and mixed diets in Thoroughbred horses -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 16th Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society Conference, 1999.
Feed type and intake affect glycemic response in Thoroughbred horses -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 16th Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society Conference, 1999.
Timing and amount of forage and grain affect exercise response in Thoroughbred horses -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Time of feeding and fat supplementation affect exercise response in Thoroughbred horses -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned 'Kentucky Equine Research' and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
Feeding Fat as an Energy Source
Feeding Fat -
Originally published in the Practical Horseman’s Magazine, this article explains the benefits and uses of adding fat to the horses diet as well as where it fits in as a nutrient.
Dietary Fats and Lipid Metabolism in Relation to Equine Health, Performance and Disease -
A whole book chapter on feeding fat to horses! A review is given of the role of fats in equine nutrition. The issues addressed are palatability of fat-supplemented rations, fat digestibility, requirement of essential fatty acids and the impact of amount and type of dietary fat on plasma lipid metabolism. Applications of high-fat diets are discussed with regard to athletic performance, recurrent rhabdomyolisis, growth, and reduced intake of carbohydrate or protein.
Dietary Fat Supplementation and Equine Plasma Lipid MetabolismDietary Fat Supplementation and Equine Plasma Lipid Metabolism -
Another whole book chapter on feeding fat to horses! This chapter contains intricate scientific detail including experimental write-ups and full referencing.
Fat Intake and Apparent Digestibility of Fibre in Horses and Ponies -
A fully referenced thesis from the Utrecht University.
Feed Storage Systems
Hay Winter Storage Tips -
Some helpful hints for storing your hay properly for the winter from EquiSearch.com.
Horse Hay Storage Tips -
You buy (or harvest it), haul it, carry it and stack it. Now make sure that hard-earned hay will be usable when you need it with these horse hay storage tips from EquiSearch.com.
Storing Feed Safely -
Use these tips from EquiSearch.com to store your horse's feed safely, keeping it fresh, vermin free and out of reach of greedy horses.
Buying and Storing Feed -
An article on buying and storing feed from HorsebackHunter.com.
Fibre as the Basis of the Equine Diet
Feeding to Win -
Baileys Horse Feeds have produced this article for Equiworld.net. The article contains information on feeding horses for different disciplines.
Health Foods for Horses -
The Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research have put together this scientific article on the importance of forage in the equine diet. This document is well illustrated with graphs and discusses the different types of forage available and their digestibility.
The Impact of Nutrition and Feeding Practices on Equine Behaviour and Welfare -
Fully referenced article from the University of Pennsylvania and the Havemeyer Foundation which covers topics such as ‘Nutrition and Feeding Practices Impact on Welfare’, ‘General Inappropriate Nutrition’, ‘High Cereal/Low Forage Diets’, ‘Monotonous Diets’, ‘Recurrent Airways Obstruction’ and ‘Supplementation’.
The Importance of Feeding Good Quality Forage -
Summary of the different types of forage available and their uses from Allen & Page.
How to Choose Hay to Suit Your Horse’s Needs -
Advice sheet from the Province of Manitoba in Canada on how to choose hay to suit your horse’s needs.
Hygiene
Feeding Management of the Equine -
From Oklahoma State University, this factsheet covers subjects such as ‘anatomical peculiarities of the equine digestive tract’, ‘nutrient intake and digestion’, ‘feeding management implications’ and ‘incorporating the feeding management plan with total farm management’.
Micro-Nutrition
Vitamin and Mineral Allowances for the Performance Horse -
Taken from the journal ‘The Equine Athlete’, this referenced article on the Redwings website discusses the ‘importance of vitamin and mineral supplementation’ as well as the importance of individual vitamins and minerals for performance.
Functions of Vitamins in the Horse -
In note form, this resource provides brief details on the functions of individual vitamins within the horse as well as general feeding notes.
Nutraceuticals and Diet Manipulation for Improved Performance
Nutraceuticals: What Are They? Do they Work? -
This referenced article from Kentucky Equine Research discusses nutraceuticals in this information paper which tackles topics such as: What is the legal definition of a nutraceutical? How do they differ from either a nutrient or a drug? What rules govern their safety and efficacy? What nutraceuticals have found their way into the horse industry?
Equine Nutraceuticals Inc. -
This American site provides useful statistics on the use of supplements in the US Equine Industry as well as general statistics based on the US industry.
The Horse.com -
Invaluable website providing professionally written articles on veterinary topics and most aspects of horse care. Requires registration but is free to use. An essential resource for all equine students.
The Nutraceutical Alliance: Research Summaries -
Established in June 1998, the Nutraceutical Alliance has become recognized as the global research resource for the natural supplements for animals industries. Their website provides research summaries, links and other useful info on nutraceuticals.
A Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Two Nutraceuticals for Amelioration of Lameness in Horses -
Published on the Waltham website, this referenced document details how the trial was carried out and its findings. Very useful to read in order to find out what is involved in testing the efficacy of nutraceuticals on the equestrian market.
Equine Centre, Australia -
This link will take you to a list of informative articles on nutraceuticals from the Equine Centre.
Nutrition Related Disorders: Deficiencies
Functions of Vitamins in the Horse -
In note form, this resource provides brief details on the functions of individual vitamins within the horse as well as general feeding notes.
Vitamin Requirements -
From Healthy Horse headquarters, this article details individual major vitamins, their roles within the horse and potential problems which can be caused by deficiency.
Vitamin E & Selenium
Horses Need Vitamin E -
Short but concise article from EquiSearch.com on the functions of vitamin E.
Vitamin E may ease the symptoms of motor neuron disease and other stressors -
Printed originally in the Thoroughbred Times, this news article on the Redwings website explains how vitamin E may ease the symptoms of motor neuron disease and other stressors.
The Horse.com -
Invaluable website providing professionally written articles on veterinary topics and most aspects of horse care. Requires registration but is free to use. An essential resource for all equine students.
Selected Equine Myopathies -
Slide presentation on selected equine myopathies. In particular, this presentation details ‘equine rhabdomyolysis syndrome’ (aka azoturia or tying up) and ‘hyperkalemic periodic paralysis’ (HYPP).
Selenium Deficiency in Horses -
Written by the University of Illinois, this article discusses the dangers of a selenium deficiency in horses.
Selenium and the Horse -
Equiworld.net have produced this article on selenium and the horse covering topics such as the functions of selenium, toxicity, deficiency and free radicals.
Nutrition Related Disorders: Laminitis
The Laminitis Trust -
Homepage of The Laminitis Trust.
The Laminitis Trust Research Material -
A list of and links to research material available online from the Laminitis Trust.
The Laminitis Trust: Laminitis Prevention -
The Laminitis Trust: Emergency Treatment -
The Laminitis Trust: Feed Supplements for Laminitis -
Disease Watch: Laminitis -
Well illustrated Disease Watch article from the Equine Research Centre.
Laminitis -
From Bayer, this article discusses the prevention and treatment, causes, risk factors, signs, long term outlook and management of laminitis.
Farriery & Laminitis -
This illustrated and referenced article, previously published in ‘Anvil’ magazine, discusses the role of the farrier in the prevention and treatment of laminitis.
HorseIT.com: Laminitis -
Links to various articles on laminitis from the Laminitis area of HorseIT.com.
Reference List: Laminitis in the Horse -
Looking for further reading on the topic of laminitis? Here are some suggestions from the University of Kentucky.
Equine Laminitis: A Revised Pathophysiology-
Information news article from the Farrier & Hooofcare Resource Centre.
Laminitis in Horses -
Treatment of Laminitis Being Studied -
Well illustrated, detailed factsheet from the Oklahoma State University on Laminitis in Horses.
Equine Laminitis: An Update on its Causes -
A list of and links to research material available online from the Laminitis Trust.
Nutrition Related Disorders: Azoturia
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis Syndrome -
Excellent resource from Oklahoma State University with easy to understand graphics and bullet points in a powerpoint style presentation. May take a little time to download so be patient! Definitely worth the wait!
Tying-Up in Horses -
Detailed information article from Moorman’s Horse Feed Facts regarding recent research.
Effect of diet on the metabolic response to exercise in Thoroughbred horses with recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis (RER) -
Concise summary of a research paper which was researched by the renowned ‘Kentucky Equine Research’ and published in the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Equine Exercise Physiology, Utsunomiya, Japan in 1998.
An Introduction to Tying Up -
Information article from Saracen Horse Feeds on proposed causes, diagnosis and management of tying up.
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis -
Document containing facts on tying up. Covers areas such as ‘clinical signs’, ‘etiology’, ‘diagnosis’, ‘treatment’ and ‘control’.
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis in the Horse -
Referenced summary of the topic as discussed at the Kentucky Equine Research Equine Nutrition Conference in April, 1997.
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis -
Information article from Louisiana State University.Information article from Louisiana State University.
Merck Veterinary Manual: Azoturia and ‘Tying Up’ Syndrome of Horses -
Information on Azoturia from the single most comprehensive electronic reference for animal care information.Information on Azoturia from the single most comprehensive electronic reference for animal care information.
Pathobiology of Muscles in Large Animals -
Lots and lots of links to information on different topics regarding large animal muscles and related topics from the University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine.
Merck Veterinary Manual: Nutritional Myopathies of Equids -
Information on nutritional myopathies of equids from the single most comprehensive electronic reference for animal care information.
Equine Motor Neurone Disease -
Fully referenced, refereed Equine Veterinary Education article on Equine Motor Neurone Disease.
Prohibited Substances
Drugs and Performance -
Salient points on drugs used to enhance and reduce performance in the equine industry and how their use is detecting.
Prohibited Substances: FEI Veterinary Regulations, 9th Edition effective 01 January 2002 -
The British Equestrian Federation: Advice to Athletes on the Use of Supplements -
Information on nutritional myopathies of equids from the single most comprehensive electronic reference for animal care information.
British Equestrian Federation Rule Book & Disciplinary and Doping Control Procedures -
An Overview of the Effective World Rules on Therapeutic Medications -
Investigative report from the Kentucky Equine Research Centre.
Clenbuterol in Horse Racing -
Discussion article on the controversial use of Clenbuterol in the US horse racing industry.
The UK Jockey Club: Keeping Racing Clean -
An overview of the measures being carried out by The Jockey Club in the UK to ensure that the racing industry is ‘kept clean’.
Sources of Energy
Energy and the Performance Horse -
Detailed, scientific information article written by Joe Pagan and published on The Equine Journal website.
Feeding the Performance Horse -
Referenced guide to feeding the performance horse produced by the Texas A & M University which focuses on the main nutrient requirements of the performance horse.
Carbohydrate Metabolism in Horses -
Fully referenced chapter from IVIS on CHO metabolism in Horses. Focuses on all aspects of CHO metabolism including digestion, carbohydrate absorption and oxidation, carbohydrate and exercise, glucose regulation, disorders associated with carbohydrate metabolism and more.
Feeding for Performance -
Information article from Veterinary Professional Services. Includes detailed information on many aspects of this topic.
Feeding the Right Energy for the Job -
Produced by UK feed manufacturers Allen & Page, this article discusses how to feed your horse the right amount of energy for the level of work he is doing.
Feeding for Stamina -
Produced by UK feed manufacturers Allen & Page, this article discusses how to feed your horse to enhance his levels of stamina.
Feeding Working and Performance Horses -
Information factsheet from Alberta Agrifacts. Provides detailed information on feeding horses that are expected to perform.
Nutritional Requirements of Competition Horses -
Tania Churchill suggests appropriate dietary components for horses competing in various disciplines.